Hello.
Since Amnesty's position is referred to a couple of times on this it might be good just to clarify things. I also think people are treating two linked issues as one.
The first is FGM in Nigeria. One in three Nigerian women are subjected to it. The Nigerian Government has no federal law against it and enforcement of local laws against it on a state level are minimal. This is what Nigeria told the UN in 2006 and 2008. There isn't a single credible source that maintains FGM doesn't happen in Nigeria and today we saw Nigerians outside their own embassy protesting against the Ambassador's comments. The Nigerian state cannot protect girls from FGM. They said this to the UN and now they are saying a different thing when a specific asylum case is embarassing them.
Regardless of the Izevbekhai case girls in Nigeria face something described by the UN Special Rapporteur on Torture as a form of torture. A brutal, horrific and often fatal medical procedure. The Nigerian state cannot protect girls from this. Full stop. We know it and her bluster aside the Nigerian Ambassador knows it.
Initially the sole reason for deporting the family was not that the Irish state did not believe there was a threat, it was because they believed Nigeria could protect the girls from the threat. It cannot.
Whether there is a threat to the girls is something for the courts to decide and it has been our position that Pamela Izevbekhai is entitled to due process on this. So, for example, we opposed deporting her at the end of 2008 when her legal challenges were still going through the courts because she has a right to be in the state until her legal avenues are exhausted. Her documents have now been exposed as fraudulent. Many refugees are obliged to use such documents to flee and she is entitled to have an opportunity to explain her position in court and to refute the new claims against her.
Finally, someone questions the human rights credibility of the UN because Libya is the Chair of the UN Human Rights Council. A couple of points on this. Firstly, as Amnesty International's global reports, available on
Amnesty International | Working to Protect Human Rights, there are certainly huge human rights problems in Libya. In 2003 Libya was elected to chair the UN Human Rights Commission, since replaced by the Human Rights Council. Members of these bodies are elected by the members of the UN General Assembly. It is the states themselves who elect the members of those bodies. Criticisms of the UN are certainly valid but remember that the institution can only act in ways member states permit it or instruct it to act.