here[/url]), I]Alright, I’ve done the necessary Google-ing.
citizensinformation.ie has all the answers, and is impressively up to date. The quote below has been lifted from
here, and was last updated on Thursday 8th March.
It turns out that most of, what I would consider, the necessary changes have already been introduced. If it is still proving problematic for parents on the ground to establish a school I would reach for one of four conclusions (or a combination):
- the reforms came bundled with too much red tape
- insufficient state funding was allocated to see the reforms through to realisation
- local communities do not know about or are not bothered to utilise the reforms
- there is no demand for these schools
I would quantify conclusion no. 4 by saying that I am well aware of the hunger for schools in certain areas of the country, but do these people want a specific type of school or do they just want
a school, built as rapidly as possible?
Funding of Schools
Traditionally, the site for national schools was provided locally - either directly by the patron or as a result of local fundraising. There was also a local contribution to the building costs and the running costs. Changes were made over the years as multi-denominational schools and Gaelscoileanna were being built and did not have a "local" funding base. New arrangements were introduced in 1999.
Private primary schools get no state funding.
Cost of site - new national schools
The state pays the full cost of the site. The patron still has the choice of funding the site cost. If the state pays, then the state owns the school building and leases it to the patron under a lease or a deed of trust.
If the patron pays, the patron owns the school. If the state pays, it does not change who the patron is.
Building Costs
There is still a local or patron contribution to building costs. It is now limited to 5% of the total cost and capped at 63,486.90 euro.
For special schools and schools designated as disadvantaged, the limit is 5% up to a maximum of 12,697.38 euro
Renovations
The local/patron contribution to the cost of renovations is 10% up to a maximum of 31,743.45 euro. For special schools and schools designated as disadvantaged, the limit is 5% up to a maximum of 12,697.38 euro.
Gaelscoileanna
The funding for new Gaelscoileanna is now on the same basis as other new schools. The previous arrangement continues for Gaelscoileanna that have either permanent or provisional recognition from the Department of Education and Science. The previous arrangement for Gaelscoileanna meant that the Department bought the site and paid the full building cost. In practice, a significant number of Gaelscoileanna are in rented accommodation and the state pays the rent.
Running costs of schools
The state pays a direct capitation grant of 133.58 euro per student to each primary school. The state pays the teachers' salaries. Enhanced capitation grants are paid for children with special educational needs in special schools or who attend special classes in mainstream schools. Capitation grants are used for the day-to-day running of schools and for teaching materials and resources.
Primary schools also receive a grant for caretaking and secretarial services (called the Ancillary Services Grant Scheme) and this is 133 euro per student. A local contribution was formerly required but has now been abolished.
Each school gets a grant towards the cost of minor works. This is now 3,809.21 euro plus 12.70 euro per student. Schools with special units get four times this amount in minor capital grants.
Some schools qualify for enhanced funding under various schemes (Disadvantaged Areas Scheme, Breaking the Cycle, Giving Children an Even Break and Early Start).
Held against this light, what the petition at the foot of this thread is asking: that "The Educate Together network asks that the State, through the Department of Education & Science, takes responsibility for the planning and delivery of new educational infrastructure which provide equality of access to all families regardless of social, cultural or religious background;" seems a bit loose fitting.
Are they asking for the state to step into a state-wide patronisation of new national schools, resulting in a costly and wasteful overlap?
Or are they asking the state just to set up a few new schools in the image of those run by the 'Educate Together' network, but run by the state? I'm not sure how that would work. How would one decide where to build them? If one was to work on the basis of need, i.e. where there is a shortage of schools, would a Church be able to derail the process by expanding one of their school's in the area to cut the queue to zero (or would such accusations become possible)? What I am driving at in this regard is that the Church-run schools might become constrained; where they to expand in areas where there is demand they might upset and could be vilified by parents who want a non-denominational state school. And what of the social effect, in a country where primary education is deeply rooted in the local community you would introduce a desert of local involvement in expanding areas such as the Dublin commuter-belt.
Has this petition considered the nuances at play, or am I reading too much into a simple equation?