In realation to the first qustion, it is apparent that a minority of posters on
P.ie actively support non-democratic regimes as long as they are anti-Western. Not only in Zimbabwe but further afield too. If American is not somehow involved or can be blamed in some way, others have no interest at all.
Most I think are put off by Africans own lack of interest in resolving the crises. I have always been a critic of Mugabe and ZANU-PF since this affair started, but even I find it hard to keep pressing my own views when African leaders and indeed people, seem either entirely disinterested or flock or endorse Mugabe. It is also hard to discuss something when more and more people have no interest in discussing an issue that seems never subject to change. Even I am close to the point to writing off Africa.
That last point holds through for world leaders too. World leaders are not willing to alienate those African allies they do have who can act as agents for change. Only grassroots pressure from Africans themsevles has forced change in neighbouring countries attitudes towards Zimbabwe. African nations are now starting to get in sync with the wider international communities calls for more pressure in ZANU-PF.
Another factor is the Wests apparent disinterest lies in the fact that military action absolutly
is not a possibility. Not even to support the MDC or protect the people being persecuted. Force and violance (or the threat of them) are crucial factors in much African politics and in this respect the Wests comes to the table bereft of that most important bargaining tool. In this respect Mugabe
has complete control. So there is nothing but humiliation to be gained by attempting to engague in diplomacy with a totalitarian regime in Africa, if African leaders are not willing to lead the way.