To easy Pill your really not trying..told you not to get caught up in the example as well..it was only a made up example
The Declaration of Rights 13 February 1689 [Bill of Rights 1688]
The full text of the Declaration can be found at the UK Government website Fact Sheet ‘The Glorious Revolution’
As a result of the conflict between Parliament and James II the Parliament issued the Declaration of Rights in 1689. Article 9 of the Declaration was a response to the case of William Williams and other similar cases.
Whereas the late King James the Second, by the assistance of divers evil counsellors, judges, and ministers employed by him, did endeavour to subvert and extirpate the Protestant religion and the laws and liberties of the kingdom ...
By prosecutions in the Court of King’s Bench for matters and causes cognisable only in parliament; and by divers other arbitrary and illegal courses ...
And thereupon the said lords spiritual and temporal and Commons ... do in the first place (as their ancestors in like cases have usually done) for the vindicating and asserting their ancient rights and liberties, declare:
...
[COLOR="Red"] 9. That the freedom of speech and debates or proceedings in parliament ought not to be impeached or questioned in any court or place out of parliament.[/COLOR]
[COLOR="Red"]It sets down one of the primary privileges of Parliament which is still relevant in the modern context for the following reason stated by Gibbs ACJ in Sankey v Whitlam (1978) 142 CLR 1 at 35:
* ‘a Member of Parliament should be able to speak in Parliament with impunity and without any fear of the consequences.’[/COLOR]
This freedom is also of significance to public servants and others who have dealings with Parliament, for example, the freedom also applies to witnesses before parliamentary committees. This means that evidence you give before a parliamentary committee and submissions made to such committees attract absolute privilege and the use which can be made of such material in subsequent legal proceedings is extremely limited.
Parliamentary Privilege - Powers and Immunities
A range of other privileges and powers also developed over time to help ensure that the balance between the three arms of government was maintained.
The term parliamentary privileges refers to certain aspects of the law relating to Parliament:
* the privileges, or immunities, of the Houses of Parliament; and
* the powers of the Houses of Parliament to protect the integrity of their processes.
[COLOR="Red"]Privileges are actually immunities from the ordinary law:
‘The privileges of Parliament are immunities conferred in order to ensure that the duties of members as representatives of their constituents may be carried out without fear of intimidation or punishment, and without improper impediment [/COLOR]... a privilege of Parliament is more properly called an immunity from the operation of certain laws, which are otherwise unduly restrictive on the proper performance of the duties of Parliament.’
[Senate Committee of Privileges, ‘Committee of Privileges 1966 - 1996, History, Practice and Procedure,’ 62nd Report June 1996 page 1.]
* The only major immunity is that set out in Article 9 of the Declaration of Rights, that is, the immunity of parliamentary proceedings from impeachment and question in the courts.
Parliamentary privilege



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