The three Laws of Thermodynamics could be the inspiration for a very depressing and pessimistic view of life, even more so because they are so fundamental to our lives.
The British scientist C.P. Snow was famous for his statement that thermodynamics could be easily understood in the following way
1. You cannot win (that is, you cannot get something for nothing, because matter and energy are conserved).
2. You cannot break even (you cannot return to the same energy state, because there is always an increase in disorder; entropy always increases).
3. You cannot get out of the game (because absolute zero is unattainable).
It might appear then that the deck is stacked against us in the energy game.
But, the get out clause is that there is truly mind boggling amounts of energy available to us in the universe and so while we cannot break the laws of thermodynamics, we can bend them by using quantity to beat entropy at its own game. Particularly when you dont have to pay for the fuel.
In a similar fashion, I have seen Betz's Law being waved around in a threatening manner in these pages.
Lets take a look at what this law tells us, according to Albert Betz's law, no turbine can capture more than 59.3 percent of the kinetic energy in wind. Well in my bendy frame of wind I am forced to ask the question, where is the specification for the wind, and should we not place our turbines where the wind has the most kinetic energy, And it also turns out that we can artificially increase the kinetic component of wind, but more about that later. Betz tells us more about where we should place our turbines than make any declarations about how much energy we can harvest from wind.



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