While the media in Ireland and posters on P.ie were reacting to yesterday's ESRI report as if it was Divine Revelation (instead of just a collection of forecasts by second-rate economists with a very poor track record in forecasting), I was digesting some far more significant statistics published yesterday by the CSO. The main ones were the merchandise export and import volumes statistics for Q1 2008. This is what they showed, both on a year-on-year basis and a quarter-on-quarter basis:
year-on-year:
between Q1 2007 and Q1 2008, the volume of merchandise exports was UP 2.3% and that of imports was DOWN 4.5%
quarter-on-quarter:
between Q4 2007 and Q1 2008, the volume of merchandise exports was UP 6.1% and that of imports was DOWN 0.8%
What these figures means is that in both cases net merchandise exports (exports minus imports) were UP by about 7%. The significance of this is that net exports are one of the main components in the calculation of GDP. Each 1% increase in net merchandise exports adds about 0.5% to GDP. This doesn't necessarily mean that GDP will increase by 3.5%, but that the 7% increase in net merchandise exports will cancel out about 3.5% of any fall in GDP resulting from reduced house-building, or whatever.
I don't want to be too technical, but what yesterday's figures mean is that the trend in net merchandise exports for Q1 2008 will have to be totally reversed in the rest of 2008 for ESRI's recession forecast to prove accurate. Obviously, that's a possibility and I wouldn't rule it out, although I'd consider it unlikely. It depends largely on the world economy. But, if the trend in net mercandise exports for Q1 2008 continues for the rest of 2008, then ESRI will be entering the Guinness Book of Records for the worst economic forecast ever made.



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